Винайдення Східної Європи: Мапа цивілізації у свідомості епохи Просвітництва - Ларрі Вульф

6. William Coxe, Travels in Poland and Russia, from Travels in Poland, Russia, Sweden, and Denmark, 5th ed. (London, 1802; rpt. New York: Arno Press and New York Times, 1970), III, pp. 210–211.

7. M. S. Anderson, Britain’s Discovery of Russia 1553–1815 (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1958), p. 80.

8. Jean Fabre, Stanislas-Auguste Poniatowski et I’Europe des Lumières: Etude de Cosmopolitisme (Paris: Editions Ophrys, 1952), pp. 380, 486, 669, note 62.

9. Fabre, p. 381.

10. Joseph Marshall, Travels Through Germany, Russia, and Poland in the Years 1769 and 1770 (London, 1772; rpt. New York: Arno Press and New York Times, 1971), pp. 179–180.

11. Marshall, pp. 179, 183.

12. Elizabeth Craven, A Journey Through the Crimea to Constantinople: In a Series of Letters from the Right Honourable Elizabeth Lady Craven, to His Serene Highness the Margrave of Brandebourg, Anspach, and Bareith, Written in the Year MDCCLXXXVI (Dublin, 1789; rpt. New York: Arno Press and New York Times, 1970), pp. 249–250, 409.

13. Robert, Atlas Universel, p. 30.

14. Ibid., p. 21, 30.

15. Ibid., p. 30; див. також: François de Dainville, S.J., Le Langage des Géographes: Termes, Signes, Couleurs des Cartes Anciennes 1500–1800 (Paris: Editions A. et J. Picard, 1964).

16. Robert, Atlas Universel, p. 22.

17. Adam Zamoyski, The Polish Way: A Thousand-Year History of the Poles and Their Culture (New York: Franklin Watts, 1988), figure 112; Marshall, p. 184.

18. Norman Davies, God’s Playground: A History of Poland, vol. I (New York: Columbia Univ. Press, 1984), p. 542.

19. Piotr S. Wandycz, The United States and Poland (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard Univ. Press, 1980), p. 49.

20. Sanson, pp. 3–7.

21. W. H. Parker, «Europe: How Far?» The Geographical Journal 126, Part 3 (Sept. 1960): 285.

22. Abel Mansuy, Le Monde Slave et les Classiques Français aux XVIe — XVIIe siècles, preface de Charles Diehl (Paris: Librairie Ancienne Honoré Champion, 1912), pp. 10–11; Parker, p. 281.

23. Mansuy, p. 16.

24. Samuel Fiszman, «The Significance of the Polish Renaissance and Baroque for Eastern Slavic Nations,» у кн.: The Polish Renaissance in Its European Context, ed. Samuel Fiszman (Bloomington: Indiana Univ. Press, 1988), pp. 238–242.

25. Mark Bassin, «Russia Between Europe and Asia: The Ideological Construction of Geographical Space,» Slavic Review 50, no. 1 (Spring 1991); 5–7.

26. Philipp Johann von Strahlenberg, An Historico-Geographical Description of the North and Eastern Parts of Europe and Asia; But more particularly of Russia, Siberia, and Great Tartary; Both in their Ancient and Modern State: Together with an Entire New Polyglot-Table of the Dialects of 32 Tartarian Nations; As Also, a Large and Accurate Map of those Countries; and variety of Cuts, representing Asiatick-Scythian Antiquities. Written Originally in High German by Mr. Philip John von Strahlenberg, a Swedish Officer, Thirteen Years Captive in those Parts (London: J. Brotherton, J. Hazard, W. Meadows, T. Cox, T. Astley, S. Austen, L. Gulliver, and C. Corbet, 1738), pp. 16–17.

27. Parker, p. 287.

28. Homann, «Europa,» Nürnberg, 1720 (Harvard Univ., Map Collection); Desnos, «L'Europe divisée selon l’étendue de ses principales parties,» Paris, 1772 (Harvard).

29. Delisle, «L'Europe,» Paris, 1700 (Harvard); Hass, «Europa,» Nürnberg, 1743; rpt. 1777 (Harvard).

30. Robert, Atlas Universel, p. 21.

31. Voltaire, Histoire de l’empire de Russie sous Pierre le Grand, у кн.: Оеиvres complètes de Voltaire, vol. 16 (Paris, 1878; rpt. Liechtenstein: Kraus Reprint Limited, 1967), p. 408.

32. Gyula Antalffy, A Thousand Years of Travel in Old Hungary, trans. Elisabeth Hoch (Hungary: Kner, 1980), pp. 117–118.

33. Béla Köpeczi, La France et la Hongrie au début du XVIIIe siècle: Etude d’histoire des relations diplomatiques et d’histoire des idées (Budapest: Akadémi Kiadö, 1971), pp. 537–538; Antalffy, p. 177.

34. Anderson, p. 62.

35. Strahlenberg, pp. 5–6.

36. Anderson, p. 85; Mohrenschildt, p. 187; Edward Godfrey Cox, A Reference Guide to the Literature of Travel, Vol. I (Univ. of Washington Publications in Language and Literature, Vol. 9, Nov. 1935; rpt. New York: Greenwood Press, 1969), p. 194.

37. Albert Lortholary, Le Mirage russe en Prance au XVIIIe siècle (Paris: Boivin, 1951), p. 61.

38. Köpeczi, pp. 376, 528.

39. Ibid., pp. 381, 585–586.

40. Ibid., p. 458.

41. Ibid., pp. 455, 464, 470, 473, 481, 485–486.

42. Ibid., pp. 346–349, 546.

43. Ibid., pp. 386, 488.

44. Ibid., p. 593.

45. Moll, «A New Map of Germany, Hungary, Transylvania, and the Suisse,» 1712 (Harvard); Zürner, «Europa,» 1712 (Harvard); Delisle, «Carte d’Europe,» Paris, 1724 (Harvard); De Witt, «Accuratissima Europae, «Amsterdam, 1730 (Harvard).

46. Homann, «Europa, «Nürnberg, 1720 (Harvard); Homann, «Europa,» Nürnberg, 1730 (Harvard); Hass, «Europa,» Nürnberg, 1743; rpt. 1777 (Harvard).

47. Nicolas Gueudeville, «Dissertation sur la Hongrie et sur la Bohème,» у кн.: Atlas Historique ou Nouvelle Introduction à l’Histoire, à la Chronologie, et à la Geographie Ancienne et Moderne, vol. II, Henri Abraham Châtelain (Amsterdam: Chez l’Honoré & Châtelain, 1720), pp. 71–72.

48. «Carte Ancienne et Modeme: Des Différents Etats et Pays au long du Danube,» Atlas Historique ou Nouvelle Introduction à l’Histoire, à la Chronologie, et à la Geographie Ancienne et Modeme, vol. II, Henri Abraham Châtelain (Amsterdam: Chez l’Honoré & Châtelain, 1720).

49. «Carte Généalogique des Rois de Hongrie et de Bohème; et l’Abrégé du Gouvernement de ces deux Royaumes,» Atlas Historique (1720).

50. Gueudeville, Atlas Historique (1720), p. 83.

51. «Carte du Royaume de Bohème, «Atlas Historique (1720).

52. «Nouvelle Carte de la Hongrie, «Atlas Historique (1720).

53. Köpeczi, pp. 522–524.

54. Gueudeville, Atlas Historique (1720),