Винайдення Східної Європи: Мапа цивілізації у свідомості епохи Просвітництва - Ларрі Вульф
65. Ibid., pp. 293, 304.
66. Ibid., pp. 302–304.
67. Ibid., p. 305.
68. Ibid., pp. 306–307.
69. Ibid., pp. 307–308.
70. Ibid., pp. 309–310.
71. Ibid., pp. 310–311.
72. Ibid., p. 312.
73. Ibid., pp. 311–313.
74. Ibid., p. 315.
75. Ibid., p. 317.
76. Ibid., p. 318.
77. Ibid., p. 323.
78. Ibid., p. 327.
79. Elizabeth Craven, A Journey Through the Crimea to Constantinople: In a Series of Letters from the Right Honourable Elizabeth Lady Craven, to His Serene Highness the Margrave of Brandebourg, Anspach, and Bareith, Written in the Year MDCCLXXXVI (Dublin, 1789; rpt. New York: Arno Press and New York Times, 1970), pp. 361–362; див. також: «Anspach, Elizabeth,» Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford Univ. Press), vol. I, pp. 508–509.
80. Craven, pp. 372, 377, 380.
81. Ibid., pp. 392–396.
82. Ibid., pp. 401–409.
83. Ibid., p. 5.
84. Ibid., pp. 146, 153, 156–157, 161–162.
85. Ibid., pp. 171–172.
86. Ibid., pp. 167–171.
87. Ibid., pp. 168, 174–175.
88. Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Italian Journey: 1786–1788, trans. W. H. Auden and Elizabeth Mayer (San Francisco: North Point Press, 1982), pp. 115–116.
89. Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Iphigenia in Tauris, trans. Charles E. Passage (New York: Frederick Ungar, 1963), pp. 21–22.
90. Craven, pp. 184, 191.
91. Ibid., pp. 194, 200, 205, 214–217.
92. Ibid., p. 225.
93. Ibid., pp. 233–234.
94. Ibid., p. 234.
95. Ibid., p. 247.
96. Ibid., pp. 248–249.
97. Ibid., p. 249.
98. Louis-Philippe, comte de Ségur, Mémoires, souvenirs, et anecdotes, par le comte de Ségur, vol. II, y кн.: Bibliothèque des mémoires: relatif à l’histoire de France: pendant le 18e siècle, vol. XX, éd. M. Fs. Barrière (Paris: Librairie de Firmin Didot Frères, 1859), p. 87.
99. Louis-Philippe, comte de Ségur, Mémoires, souvenirs, et anecdotes, par le comte de Ségur, vol. І, у кн.: Bibliothèque des mémoires: relatif à l’histoire de France: pendant le 18e siècle, vol. XIX, éd. M. Fs. Barrière (Paris: Librairie de Firmin Didot Frères, 1859), pp. 428–429.
100. Ibid., I, p. 425.
101. Ibid., II, pp. 34, 41.
102. Ibid., I, p. 429.
103. Ibid., I, pp. 429–430, 434.
104. Ibid., I, p. 436.
105. Ibid., I, pp. 436–437.
106. Ibid., I, pp. 438–439.
107. Ibid., II, pp. 1–2.
108. Ibid., II, p. 4.
109. Ibid., II, p. 6.
110. Ibid., I, pp. 422–423; II, p. 14.
111. Ibid., II, pp. 13, 30.
112. Charles-Joseph, prince de Ligne, Correspondance et pensées du prince de Ligne, y кн.: Bibliothèque des mémoires: relatif à l’histoire de France: pendant le 18e siècle, vol. XX, éd. M. Fs. Barrière (Paris: Librairie de Firmin Didot Frères, 1859), p. 72.
113. Ségur, II, p. 21.
114. Ibid., II, pp. 30–36.
115. Ibid., II, pp. 32, 41–43; Ligne, p. 69.
116. Ségur, II, p. 44.
117. Ibid., I, p. 423; Ligne, pp. 70–71.
118. Ségur, II, pp. 51, 55; Ligne, p. 75.
119. Ségur, II, p. 47.
120. Ibid., II, p. 54.
121. Ibid., II, pp. 57–58; Goethe, Italian Joumey, p. 318.
122. Ligne, p. 71; Goethe, Italian Joumey, p. 324.
123. Ségur, I, p. 374.
124. Ibid., II, p. 60; Ligne, p. 88.
125. Ségur, II, pp. 63–65.
126. Ibid., II, p. 64.
127. Ligne, pp. 73–74.
128. Ibid., p. 92.
129. Ségur, II, pp. 67–70; John T. Alexander, Catherine the Great: Life and Legend (Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press, 1989), p. 260.
130. Ligne, pp. 77–81; Goethe, Italian Joumey, pp. 26, 116, 124.
131. Ligne, p. 82.
132. Ibid., pp. 82–85.
133. Ségur, II, p. 72.
134. Ibid., II, pp. 72–74.
135. Ligne, p. 89.
136. Ségur, II, p. 85.
137. Ibid., II, pp. 96–97.
138. Ibid., II, p. 97.
139. Ligne, p. 86.
140. Ségur, II, p. 88.
141. Ibid., II, p. 90.
142. Ibid., II, pp. 87–89.
Розділ четвертий
Картографуючи Східну Європу
1. Voltaire, Histoire de Charles XII (Paris: Garnier-Flammarion, 1968), p. 113; J. B. Harley, «Maps, Knowledge, and Power,» y кн.: The Iconography of Landscape: Essays on the Symbolic Representation, Design and Use of Past Environments, ed. Denis Cosgrove and Stephen Daniels (Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1988), pp. 277–312.
2. Nicolas Sanson, Nouvelle introduction à la Geographie pour l’usage de Monseigneur le Dauphin: Par laquelle on peut apprendre en peu de temps et avec facilité la Geographie, et la Division de toutes les parties du Monde: les Empires, les Monarchies, Royaumes et Etats qui le composent séparément (Paris: Chez Hubert Jaillot, 1695), p. 25.
3. Leo Bagrow, History of Cartography, 2nd ed., ed. R. A. Skelton, trans. D. L. Paisey (Chicago: Precedent Publishing, 1985), pp. 174–175; див. також: Leo Bagrow, A History of the Cartography of Russia up to 1600, ed. Henry W. Castner (Ontario: Walker Press, 1975); та Leo Bagrow, A History of Russian Cartography up to 1800, ed. Henry W. Castner (Ontario: Walker Press, 1975).
4. Robert and Robert de Vaugondy, Atlas Universel, vol. I (Paris, 1757), p. 22.
5. Dmitri von Mohrenschildt, Russia in the Intellectual Life of Eighteenth-Century France (New York: Columbia